Wednesday, March 6, 2013

On Reading "The God Delusion" by Dawkins - Chapter 7A


This chapter is lengthy, so I split my posting into two parts:

Richard Dawkins begins chapter 7 of his book mocking the stories of the Bible.   From the perspective of a non-believer I have no doubt that doing so is easy.   Creation, the fall of mankind, Noah and the ark, the tower of Babel and many, many others are passages in Scripture that (as Dawkins points out), even some Christians try to play down.  It seems embarrassing to them because modern science and the culture around us raise so many questions about the flat out feasibility of such events.

Take the story of Jonah for instance.  Like the story of the flood in Genesis 6-9, the story of Jonah is one those that non-believers love to mock.   They will look at you as you talk about a man being swallowed by a great fish, living in the belly of the fish for 3 days and 3 nights before being vomited up on dry land and say, Really?   But I love this story, and I hope you do too.  What they perceive as a strain on credibility is nothing more than the revealing of faith.  The book of Jonah opens with, The Word of the Lord…”  The book closes with God speaking.  And so it is.  You can choose to believe it or you can choose to chuck it, but everyone can absolutely know that God is speaking though it.  The presence of faith is strengthened by hearing His voice in the text.  The absence of faith is confused by hearing only a fishy story (pun fully intended).  That same principle is at work every time you read a story in the Bible. 

Did Jesus really heal?  Did He really rise from the grave?  If you have faith, the answer is obviously yes.  If you do not have faith, the answer is I doubt it or some version thereof.   Did Noah really build an ark?  Yes.  Yes he did.  The Scripture says so, and I choose to believe God at His Word.   Does that mean that some people (like Richard Dawkins) will mock me - and all those who likewise believe God at His Word?  Yes, yes it very well might.  So be it.  Better to know God Most High and follow Him than to try to appease all of mankind, and I rather value Gods opinion much higher than Richards.  But enough about personal viewpoints, lets get down to why Dawkins takes such offence at belief in Biblical stories to begin with;

Dawkins states that his purpose in all his mocking is to prove that we (Christians) dont get our morals from Scripture.  He then jumps to the conclusion that if we did, we would religiously follow all the Old Testament laws to the great detriment of women and innocents.    He then cites a slew of OT Jewish laws as a case study in immoral behavior. 

I find it tragic how Richard takes Scripture out of context.  Doing so always leads to misunderstanding, to confusion and to a lack of faith (instead of growing faith).  Many times in the Scripture we read difficult things, and the key to understanding things that dont seem to make sense is always the context of the writing.  Let me give you two examples:

If I talk to a murderer and listen to them rant about how unfair it is that he (or she) is only allowed one hour of daylight a day, I might conclude that the law of Canada is totally unfair.  Until I know the whole picture (the context) and realize that I am speaking to someone who violated the greater law in a profound way then I say that the law is completely fair!  Likewise, normally you wouldnt think it a big deal if someone points out that theyve learned the multiplication table.  But if they are only 5 you would think it a great accomplishment.   Now if context is key to understanding our day to day interactions, then ought we not also realize that it is key to understanding Gods law?

A second example, this time from the Scripture Dawkins mocks so freely.  Psalm 137 says in part, O Daughter of Babylon, doomed to destruction, happy is he who repays you for what you have done to us he who seizes your infants and dashes them against the rocks.  Now without context this is highly offensive not only to the unbeliever, but the believer also for who could condone the violent destruction of innocent babies? 

But that is not what the whole Psalm says.  If you read the context you will see that it is a verse of a song the Israelites sang when their tormentors forced them to sing while in captivity.  As such, we ought to read it with the system of interpretation we give to songs.  But we cannot leave it at that because this is not just any song, but a part of Scripture.  So we ought to look at it even more closely.  When you do, you see that it specifically calls for the destruction of the children of the Daughter of Babylon.  So who is the Daughter of Babylon?  Well, to know that youd have to search the Scripture, and youd come up with Isaiah 47:1, Jeremiah 50:42, 51:33 and Zech 2:7.  All of those passages are speaking against the system that opposes God, and the Jeremiah 51 and Zech 2 passages are looking forward to the rescue of people out of those systems.  

That God desires to simultaneously punish that which stands against Him and also rescue people from that which holds them captive is a concept that is throughout the Old and New Testaments.  Now if the system that opposes God gives rise to daughter systems (also opposing God), ought not both to be destroyed?  If the system that opposes God is a way of thinking, then that way of thinking is destroyed when God arrives (in that persons experience).  Likewise, if the system that opposes God is a physical nation, then that nation is destroyed when Gods Kingdom arrives.

Is that unjust?  Well was it unjust when the Allies destroyed the Nazi war machine?  I mean, hey millions died defending that war machine.  Was that unjust of the Allies? Was it unjust when the Allies marched against the daughters of the Nazis when they stood against Mussolini and Imperialist Japan?  Hey millions died defending those nations against the Allied war effort.  Was that unjust?  I would imagine that even Dawkins would say, It was a just effort, a just cause and the necessary thing to do.  It was ugly and resulted in incredible hurt, suffering and loss of life.  Sad as that is (and it is truly sad, because those were real people - real bodies with real families and real feelings), it was the sadly necessary and sadly just thing to do. 

Of course, it wasnt considered necessary or a just act if you were Adolf Hitler of Germany, Saburo Kurusu of Japan or Galeazzo Ciano of Italy (the three signatories to the Tripartite Pact).  Likewise, those who choose a path that opposes God, or sympathize with those who oppose God, are upset when God finally executes His judgment.  I say finally, because God never just shows up and destroys w/o care (like the Babylonians did when they laid siege to Jerusalem).  Rather, God always seeks and calls for repentance (and if there is any, He forgives).  That is the message of the book of Joshua (the book Dawkins so despises), BTW.  That is why Rahab is not only saved from Jericho, but becomes part of the lineage of Christ Himself.   That is why, even after hundreds of years of idolatry, God was gracious to send word of the coming Kingdom to those in the cities of idolatry (see Joshua 1:9) that they might leave such a life behind and turn to Him and be saved.  The sad fact that the vast majority choose instead to fight instead of repent is indicative of the fallen human condition. 

Dawkins says that the New Testament is markedly different.  I quote, Jesus is a huge improvement over the cruel ogre of the Old Testament.   Now I must point out that that is a sad misinterpretation of Scripture.  Jesus and God the Father are one (Christs own words in John 10:30). This same Jesus, who Dawkins thinks is so very different from the Father, does only what the Father tells Him to do, says only what the Father tells Him to say and says it only the way the Father tells Him to say it.  Read John 12 and 14.  This same Jesus, who Dawkins so admires for turning the other cheek, is the one who opens the seals of Destruction in Rev 5 & 6.  According to the Scripture, Jesus and God the Father are one and the same.  That means that the compassion you see in New Testament Jesus is the same as in the Old Testament Father, and the judgment you see in the Old Testament Father is the same as in the New Testament Jesus.   And so it clearly is if you study the Scriptures thoroughly.  But not if you take things out of context. 

The fact that Dawkins rails against the Christian concept of sin is expected.  The alcoholic, the drug addict and the pornographer deny the addiction, and the addiction to sin is much worse than the addiction to any other.  For you can take a drink and not be an alcoholic, and you can take a toke without being a druggie, and you can look at inappropriate material without becoming a pervert.  But one sin and you are a sinner.  The whole world population is a testimony to this truth.  For the majority are not alcoholics, drug addicts or perverts, but all are sinners.  That being the case, it is only expected as right and fitting that those who have an answer to mankinds greatest problem (sin) talk a great deal about that problem and the answer theyve found to it.  To this Dawkins takes great offence.

But the answer is not a denial, rather -  a solution.  A solution that Dawkins says is vicious, sado-masochistic and repellent.  Of course, Dawkins cannot reconcile himself to the point that God demands punishment (even the shedding of blood) for the crime of sin, because Dawkins does not believe in God and cannot accept that God might have a higher standard than Richard Dawkins does.  Nevertheless, God is and He does.  That God Himself took that punishment because He knew we could not bear it is the ultimate act of grace and mercy (and that is an understatement).  But it is not hard to understand.  We all need forgiveness from each other for the myriad of petty ways we hurt each other.  In a similar fashion we need forgiveness from God for the evil of disobeying, dishonoring and disbelieving Him.   I thank God that He is gracious and merciful enough to give us our whole lives before demanding an accounting, and accepting our plea for forgiveness at any point along the way as sufficient for our whole lives.  Dawkins would have you withhold from asking God for forgiveness on the basis of denial of sin and denial of God.  Unfortunately denial of a problem does not make the problem go away.  If it did, atheism would make sin go away just as surely as denial of a drug problem would make that go away.  Denial does nothing to relieve your burden of sin, but at the cross you can find relief, forgiveness and comfort.  Precisely because the man on that cross takes all your grief on Himself and gives you instead all His peace.  Such is the divine transaction.  As Randy & Terry Butler wrote:

I know a place, a wonderful place
Where accused and condemned
Find mercy and grace
Where the wrongs we have done
And the wrongs done to us
Were nailed there with Him,
There on the cross.

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